FreeBSD 6.1 入门级Web服务器配置手记

1、基础环境

配置中文环境

QUOTE:
# ee /.cshrc

CODE:
setenv        EDITOR                ee
setenv        LC_ALL                zh_CN.GBK
setenv        LANG                zh_CN.GBK
setenv        LC_CTYPE        zh_CN.GBK

QUOTE:
# cd /usr/ports/chinese/cce/
# make install clean ; rehash

以后就可以通过cce命令来启动中文环境了

安装perl

QUOTE:
# cd /usr/ports/lang/perl5.8
# make install clean ; rehash

安装openssl（可选）

QUOTE:
# cd /usr/ports/security/openssl
# make install clean ; rehash

安装Ports检查更新工具

QUOTE:
# cd /usr/ports/sysutils/portupgrade
# make install clean ; rehash

默认选项
2、AMP环境配置

安装mysql

QUOTE:
# cd /usr/ports/databases/mysql40-server
# make install clean ; rehash
# cd /usr/ports/databases/mysql40-scripts
# make install clean ; rehash
# /usr/local/bin/mysql_install_db
# ln -s /usr/local/lib/mysql/libmysqlclient.so.12 /usr/lib
# chown -R mysql /var/db/mysql
# chown -R root /var/db/mysql
# chown -R mysql:mysql /var/db/mysql
# chmod 700 /var/db/mysql

优化mysql

QUOTE:
# ee /etc/my.cnf

CODE:
[mysqld]
skip-networking
skip-innodb
skip-bdb
skip-name-resolve
skip-locking
#log-bin
# 以下选项基于2G内存
key_buffer=512M
max_allowed_packet=4M
table_cache=1024
thread_cache=64
join_buffer_size=32M
sort_buffer=32M
record_buffer=32M
max_connections=512
wait_timeout=120
interactive_timeout=120
max_connect_errors=30000
long_query_time=1
max_heap_table_size=256M
tmp_table_size=128M
thread_concurrency=8
myisam_sort_buffer_size=128M

mysql随系统启动

QUOTE:
# cp /usr/local/etc/rc.d/mysql-server /usr/local/etc/rc.d/mysql.sh
# ee /etc/rc.conf

CODE:
mysql_enable="YES"

启动mysql

CODE:
# /usr/local/etc/rc.d/mysql-server.sh start

安装apache22

QUOTE:
# cd /usr/ports/www/apache22
# make install clean ; rehash

安装过程中，取消ipv6
apache随系统启动

QUOTE:
# ee /etc/rc.conf

CODE:
apache22_enable="YES"

启动apache

QUOTE:
# /usr/local/etc/rc.d/apache22.sh start

安装php

QUOTE:
# cd /usr/ports/lang/php5
# make install clean ; rehash

安装过程中，选择apache，取消ipv6

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